See xeografía on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"geōgraphia",
"geographia#Latin"
],
[
"γεωγραφία",
"γεωγραφία#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "la",
"3": "geōgraphia"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin geōgraphia",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γεωγραφία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γεωγραφία (geōgraphía)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin geōgraphia, from Ancient Greek γεωγραφία (geōgraphía).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "uncountable",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "-",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "xeografía f (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "xeografía f (uncountable)",
"name": "ast-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"xe‧o‧gra‧fí‧a"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"xe‧o‧gra‧fí‧a"
]
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ast",
"name": "Geography",
"orig": "ast:Geography",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"geography"
],
"id": "en-xeografía-ast-noun-v45coLLV",
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "xeográficu"
},
{
"word": "xeógrafu"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃeoɣɾaˈfia/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃe.o.ɣɾaˈfi.a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ia"
}
],
"word": "xeografía"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"γαῖᾰ",
"γαῖα#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"γῆ",
"γῆ#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"-ο-",
"-ο-#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"γεω-",
"γεω-#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"*gerbʰ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gerbʰ-#Proto-Indo-European:_to_carve"
],
[
"*grə́pʰō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/grə́pʰō#Proto-Hellenic:_to_scratch"
],
[
"γράφω",
"γράφω#Ancient_Greek:_to_scratch"
],
[
"-ος",
"-ος#Ancient_Greek:_adjective"
],
[
"-γρᾰ́φος",
"-γράφος#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"γεωγρᾰ́φος",
"γεωγράφος#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-éh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_o-grade"
],
[
"*-i-eh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_i-extension"
],
[
"*-íā",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/-íā"
],
[
"-ῐ́ᾱ",
"-ία#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"γεω-",
"γεω-#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"γρᾰ́φω",
"γράφω#Ancient_Greek:_to_scratch"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-éh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-ā́",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/-ā́"
],
[
"-ᾱ",
"-α#Ancient_Greek:_o-grade"
],
[
"-η",
"-η#Ancient_Greek:_zero-grade"
],
[
"γραφή",
"γραφή#Ancient_Greek:_drawing"
],
[
"-γρᾰφῐ́ᾱ",
"-γραφία#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"γεωγρᾰφῐ́ᾱ",
"γεωγραφία#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"geōgraphia",
"geographia#Latin"
],
[
"geōgraphia",
"geographia#Latin"
],
[
"γεωγρᾰφῐ́ᾱ",
"γεωγραφία#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:geōgraphia",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greek der.\nProto-Hellenic *gayader.\nAncient Greek γαῖᾰ (gaîă)clip.\nAncient Greek γῆ (gê)\nAncient Greek -ο- (-o-)\nAncient Greek γεω- (geō-)\nProto-Indo-European *gerbʰ-\nProto-Hellenic *grə́pʰō\nAncient Greek γράφω (gráphō)\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)\nAncient Greek -γρᾰ́φος (-grắphos)\nAncient Greek γεωγρᾰ́φος (geōgrắphos)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-íā\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)\n▲\nAncient Greek γεω- (geō-)\n▲\nAncient Greek γρᾰ́φω (grắphō)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-ā́\nAncient Greek -ᾱ (-ā)\nAncient Greek -η (-ē)\nAncient Greek γραφή (graphḗ)\nAncient Greek -γρᾰφῐ́ᾱ (-grăphĭ́ā)\nAncient Greek γεωγρᾰφῐ́ᾱ (geōgrăphĭ́ā)bor.\nLatin geōgraphialbor.\nGalician xeografía\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"earth\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"clip.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Clipping of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*gaya\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Pre-Greek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qsb-grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γαῖᾰ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"clipping\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γῆ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ο-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γεω-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"writer\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to scratch\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to scratch\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to carve\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gerbʰ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*grə́pʰō\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γράφω\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ος\", \"lang\" : \"grc\", \"pos\" : \"suffix forming compound adjectives (often nominalizable)\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-γρᾰ́φος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γεωγρᾰ́φος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-i-eh₂\", \"id\" : \"i-extension\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-íā\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ῐ́ᾱ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : [ \"grc\", \":af\", \"γῆ\", \"-ο-\" ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γεω-\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"drawing\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"to scratch\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"grc\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"grk-pro:*grə́pʰō<id:to scratch>\", \"id\" : \"to scratch\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γρᾰ́φω\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"id\" : \"zero-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix originally used to form collective nouns, extended in Late PIE to also be a marker of feminine gender\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā́\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ᾱ\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-η\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γραφή\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-γρᾰφῐ́ᾱ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γεωγρᾰφῐ́ᾱ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"geōgraphia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Galician\", \"term\" : \"xeografía\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gl\" }\" data-lang=\"gl\" data-title=\"xeografía\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin geōgraphia, borrowed from Ancient Greek γεωγρᾰφῐ́ᾱ (geōgrăphĭ́ā).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:geōgraphia",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greek der.\nProto-Hellenic *gayader.\nAncient Greek γαῖᾰ (gaîă)clip.\nAncient Greek γῆ (gê)\nAncient Greek -ο- (-o-)\nAncient Greek γεω- (geō-)\nProto-Indo-European *gerbʰ-\nProto-Hellenic *grə́pʰō\nAncient Greek γράφω (gráphō)\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)\nAncient Greek -γρᾰ́φος (-grắphos)\nAncient Greek γεωγρᾰ́φος (geōgrắphos)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-íā\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)\n▲\nAncient Greek γεω- (geō-)\n▲\nAncient Greek γρᾰ́φω (grắphō)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-ā́\nAncient Greek -ᾱ (-ā)\nAncient Greek -η (-ē)\nAncient Greek γραφή (graphḗ)\nAncient Greek -γρᾰφῐ́ᾱ (-grăphĭ́ā)\nAncient Greek γεωγρᾰφῐ́ᾱ (geōgrăphĭ́ā)bor.\nLatin geōgraphialbor.\nGalician xeografía\nLearned borrowing from Latin geōgraphia, borrowed from Ancient Greek γεωγρᾰφῐ́ᾱ (geōgrăphĭ́ā).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greek der.\nProto-Hellenic *gayader.\nAncient Greek γαῖᾰ (gaîă)clip.\nAncient Greek γῆ (gê)\nAncient Greek -ο- (-o-)\nAncient Greek γεω- (geō-)\nProto-Indo-European *gerbʰ-\nProto-Hellenic *grə́pʰō\nAncient Greek γράφω (gráphō)\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)\nAncient Greek -γρᾰ́φος (-grắphos)\nAncient Greek γεωγρᾰ́φος (geōgrắphos)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-íā\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)\n▲\nAncient Greek γεω- (geō-)\n▲\nAncient Greek γρᾰ́φω (grắphō)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-ā́\nAncient Greek -ᾱ (-ā)\nAncient Greek -η (-ē)\nAncient Greek γραφή (graphḗ)\nAncient Greek -γρᾰφῐ́ᾱ (-grăphĭ́ā)\nAncient Greek γεωγρᾰφῐ́ᾱ (geōgrăphĭ́ā)bor.\nLatin geōgraphialbor.\nGalician xeografía\nLearned borrowing from Latin geōgraphia, borrowed from Ancient Greek γεωγρᾰφῐ́ᾱ (geōgrăphĭ́ā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "geografia",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "xeografía f (uncountable)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Geography",
"orig": "gl:Geography",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"geography"
],
"id": "en-xeografía-gl-noun-v45coLLV",
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "xeográfico"
},
{
"word": "xeógrafo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "xeografía"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"geōgraphia",
"geographia#Latin"
],
[
"γεωγραφία",
"γεωγραφία#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "la",
"3": "geōgraphia"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin geōgraphia",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γεωγραφία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γεωγραφία (geōgraphía)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin geōgraphia, from Ancient Greek γεωγραφία (geōgraphía).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "uncountable",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "-",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "xeografía f (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "xeografía f (uncountable)",
"name": "ast-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"xe‧o‧gra‧fí‧a"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"xe‧o‧gra‧fí‧a"
]
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "xeográficu"
},
{
"word": "xeógrafu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"Asturian feminine nouns",
"Asturian lemmas",
"Asturian nouns",
"Asturian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Asturian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Asturian terms derived from Latin",
"Asturian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Asturian uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Asturian/ia",
"Rhymes:Asturian/ia/5 syllables",
"ast:Geography"
],
"glosses": [
"geography"
],
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃeoɣɾaˈfia/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃe.o.ɣɾaˈfi.a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ia"
}
],
"word": "xeografía"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"γαῖᾰ",
"γαῖα#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"γῆ",
"γῆ#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"-ο-",
"-ο-#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"γεω-",
"γεω-#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"*gerbʰ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gerbʰ-#Proto-Indo-European:_to_carve"
],
[
"*grə́pʰō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/grə́pʰō#Proto-Hellenic:_to_scratch"
],
[
"γράφω",
"γράφω#Ancient_Greek:_to_scratch"
],
[
"-ος",
"-ος#Ancient_Greek:_adjective"
],
[
"-γρᾰ́φος",
"-γράφος#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"γεωγρᾰ́φος",
"γεωγράφος#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-éh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_o-grade"
],
[
"*-i-eh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_i-extension"
],
[
"*-íā",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/-íā"
],
[
"-ῐ́ᾱ",
"-ία#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"γεω-",
"γεω-#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"γρᾰ́φω",
"γράφω#Ancient_Greek:_to_scratch"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-éh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-ā́",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/-ā́"
],
[
"-ᾱ",
"-α#Ancient_Greek:_o-grade"
],
[
"-η",
"-η#Ancient_Greek:_zero-grade"
],
[
"γραφή",
"γραφή#Ancient_Greek:_drawing"
],
[
"-γρᾰφῐ́ᾱ",
"-γραφία#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"γεωγρᾰφῐ́ᾱ",
"γεωγραφία#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"geōgraphia",
"geographia#Latin"
],
[
"geōgraphia",
"geographia#Latin"
],
[
"γεωγρᾰφῐ́ᾱ",
"γεωγραφία#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:geōgraphia",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greek der.\nProto-Hellenic *gayader.\nAncient Greek γαῖᾰ (gaîă)clip.\nAncient Greek γῆ (gê)\nAncient Greek -ο- (-o-)\nAncient Greek γεω- (geō-)\nProto-Indo-European *gerbʰ-\nProto-Hellenic *grə́pʰō\nAncient Greek γράφω (gráphō)\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)\nAncient Greek -γρᾰ́φος (-grắphos)\nAncient Greek γεωγρᾰ́φος (geōgrắphos)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-íā\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)\n▲\nAncient Greek γεω- (geō-)\n▲\nAncient Greek γρᾰ́φω (grắphō)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-ā́\nAncient Greek -ᾱ (-ā)\nAncient Greek -η (-ē)\nAncient Greek γραφή (graphḗ)\nAncient Greek -γρᾰφῐ́ᾱ (-grăphĭ́ā)\nAncient Greek γεωγρᾰφῐ́ᾱ (geōgrăphĭ́ā)bor.\nLatin geōgraphialbor.\nGalician xeografía\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"earth\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"clip.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Clipping of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*gaya\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Pre-Greek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qsb-grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γαῖᾰ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"clipping\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γῆ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ο-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γεω-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"writer\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to scratch\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to scratch\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to carve\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gerbʰ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*grə́pʰō\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γράφω\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ος\", \"lang\" : \"grc\", \"pos\" : \"suffix forming compound adjectives (often nominalizable)\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-γρᾰ́φος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γεωγρᾰ́φος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-i-eh₂\", \"id\" : \"i-extension\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-íā\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ῐ́ᾱ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : [ \"grc\", \":af\", \"γῆ\", \"-ο-\" ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γεω-\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"drawing\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"to scratch\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"grc\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"grk-pro:*grə́pʰō<id:to scratch>\", \"id\" : \"to scratch\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γρᾰ́φω\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"id\" : \"zero-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix originally used to form collective nouns, extended in Late PIE to also be a marker of feminine gender\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā́\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ᾱ\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-η\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γραφή\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-γρᾰφῐ́ᾱ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γεωγρᾰφῐ́ᾱ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"geōgraphia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Galician\", \"term\" : \"xeografía\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gl\" }\" data-lang=\"gl\" data-title=\"xeografía\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin geōgraphia, borrowed from Ancient Greek γεωγρᾰφῐ́ᾱ (geōgrăphĭ́ā).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:geōgraphia",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greek der.\nProto-Hellenic *gayader.\nAncient Greek γαῖᾰ (gaîă)clip.\nAncient Greek γῆ (gê)\nAncient Greek -ο- (-o-)\nAncient Greek γεω- (geō-)\nProto-Indo-European *gerbʰ-\nProto-Hellenic *grə́pʰō\nAncient Greek γράφω (gráphō)\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)\nAncient Greek -γρᾰ́φος (-grắphos)\nAncient Greek γεωγρᾰ́φος (geōgrắphos)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-íā\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)\n▲\nAncient Greek γεω- (geō-)\n▲\nAncient Greek γρᾰ́φω (grắphō)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-ā́\nAncient Greek -ᾱ (-ā)\nAncient Greek -η (-ē)\nAncient Greek γραφή (graphḗ)\nAncient Greek -γρᾰφῐ́ᾱ (-grăphĭ́ā)\nAncient Greek γεωγρᾰφῐ́ᾱ (geōgrăphĭ́ā)bor.\nLatin geōgraphialbor.\nGalician xeografía\nLearned borrowing from Latin geōgraphia, borrowed from Ancient Greek γεωγρᾰφῐ́ᾱ (geōgrăphĭ́ā).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greek der.\nProto-Hellenic *gayader.\nAncient Greek γαῖᾰ (gaîă)clip.\nAncient Greek γῆ (gê)\nAncient Greek -ο- (-o-)\nAncient Greek γεω- (geō-)\nProto-Indo-European *gerbʰ-\nProto-Hellenic *grə́pʰō\nAncient Greek γράφω (gráphō)\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)\nAncient Greek -γρᾰ́φος (-grắphos)\nAncient Greek γεωγρᾰ́φος (geōgrắphos)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-íā\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)\n▲\nAncient Greek γεω- (geō-)\n▲\nAncient Greek γρᾰ́φω (grắphō)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-ā́\nAncient Greek -ᾱ (-ā)\nAncient Greek -η (-ē)\nAncient Greek γραφή (graphḗ)\nAncient Greek -γρᾰφῐ́ᾱ (-grăphĭ́ā)\nAncient Greek γεωγρᾰφῐ́ᾱ (geōgrăphĭ́ā)bor.\nLatin geōgraphialbor.\nGalician xeografía\nLearned borrowing from Latin geōgraphia, borrowed from Ancient Greek γεωγρᾰφῐ́ᾱ (geōgrăphĭ́ā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "geografia",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "xeografía f (uncountable)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "xeográfico"
},
{
"word": "xeógrafo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with etymology texts",
"Galician entries with etymology trees",
"Galician entries with etymon",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician feminine nouns",
"Galician learned borrowings from Latin",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms borrowed from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Galician terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Galician terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gerbʰ-",
"Galician uncountable nouns",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Requests for pronunciation in Galician entries",
"gl:Geography"
],
"glosses": [
"geography"
],
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "xeografía"
}
Download raw JSONL data for xeografía meaning in All languages combined (14.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.